May 19, 2022

New Dem Trade Leaders Urge Administration to Reevaluate Costly Tariffs on South Korean Steel

Rolling Back these Harmful Trump-era Tariffs Will Lower Prices for American Families and Workers

Trade policy leaders of the New Democrat Coalition (NDC), led by NDC Chair Suzan DelBene (WA-01) and NDC Trade Task Force Co-Chair Ron Kind (WI-03), sent a letter to Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo and U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai urging them to reevaluate the Trump-era Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum and the current quota arrangement on South Korean steel. Rolling back these harmful, Trump-era tariffs will lower prices, support American workers, and strengthen our key global relationships. 

New Dems have been leading the effort to lower costs for Americans, ease barriers to trade, and better coordinate with our allies and close trading partners to address market overcapacity. Our Members will continue working with the administration to provide much needed relief to American workers, families, farmers, ranchers, and manufacturers. 

The letter reads in part, 

“We write to commend you on your efforts to conclude new agreements with the European Union, United Kingdom, and Japan to move past the Trump-era national security tariffs and replace them with arrangements that will bring down prices for American families, workers, farmers, and manufacturers while strengthening America’s relationships with key allies and partners. As the Administration looks to build on this momentum, we ask that you consider beginning discussions with other key allies, particularly by reevaluating the Republic of Korea’s (ROK) current quota arrangement for steel. We hope that such an arrangement would aid the Administration’s efforts in combatting overcapacity in this sector while providing much-needed relief for workers in downstream industries who continue to face historically high steel prices.” 

New Dems have also been supportive of the Biden-Harris Administration’s agreements with the European Union, United Kingdom, and Japan to roll back Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum imports.

Read the full letter here and below:  

Dear Secretary Raimondo and Ambassador Tai, 

As trade leaders of the New Democrat Coalition, we have long been critical of the prior Administration’s use of Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum, particularly on our allies and partners. As such, we write to commend you on your efforts to conclude new agreements with the European Union, United Kingdom, and Japan to move past the Trump-era national security tariffs and replace them with arrangements that will bring down prices for American families, workers, farmers, and manufacturers while strengthening America’s relationships with key allies and partners. As the Administration looks to build on this momentum, we ask that you consider beginning discussions with other key allies, particularly by reevaluating the Republic of Korea’s (ROK) current quota arrangement for steel. We hope that such an arrangement would aid the Administration’s efforts in combatting overcapacity in this sector while providing much-needed relief for workers in downstream industries who continue to face historically high steel prices. 

The U.S. and Korea recently celebrated the 10th anniversary of the United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS), and Korea continues to demonstrate itself to be a key partner and ally in the region. President Biden recently stated that the U.S.-ROK alliance is the “linchpin for peace, security, and prosperity” in the Indo-Pacific region. Furthermore, USTR’s latest Trade Policy Agenda notes that Korea is a “valued trading partner and close ally”, and Korea looks to be a key player in the Administration’s ongoing efforts to develop an Indo-Pacific Economic Framework. To that end, a reevaluation of the agreement reached with the prior Administration to ensure parity among allies would be appropriate. 

We recognize the steelmakers’ concerns about steel imports originating in nonmarket economies being transshipped through market economies. We also note the latest data from the Department of Commerce’s Steel Import Monitoring and Analysis (SIMA) system suggests that steel imported into the United States from Korea did not originate in China. According to SIMA, over 92% of Korean steel imports into the United States were melted and poured in Korea, and virtually all of the remaining 8% was melted and poured in Japan. Nevertheless, we agree that discussions with Korea should address any remaining transshipment concerns. We believe that the Administration should work with their Korean counterparts to develop a workable solution to ensure any steel entering the U.S. market originated in Korea, similar to the agreements with other trading partners. 

The New Democrat Coalition is committed to forward-looking trade policy that promotes economic growth and strengthens our global relationships. As such, we appreciate your efforts thus far to lower prices and rebuild global partnerships, and we thank you for your consideration regarding this request. 

Sincerely,

Reps. Suzan DelBene (WA-01), Ron Kind (WI-03), Stephanie Murphy (FL-07), Jimmy Panetta (CA-20), Don Beyer (VA-08), and Ami Bera (CA-07)



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